prikaz prve stranice dokumenta ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia
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Scientific paper - Original scientific paper
ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia
Transfusion and Apheresis Science, 61 (2022), 5; 103440. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440
Brdar, Ivan; Jerković, Ivan; Bašić, Željana; Kunac, Nenad; Anđelinović, Deny; Bezić, Joško; Kružić, Ivana; Vuko, Arijana; Anđelinović, Šimun

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Brdar, I., Jerković, I., Bašić, Ž., Kunac, N., Anđelinović, D., Bezić, J. ... Anđelinović, Š. (2022). ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia. Transfusion and Apheresis Science, 61. (5). doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440

Brdar, Ivan, et al. "ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia." Transfusion and Apheresis Science, vol. 61, no. 5, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440

Brdar, Ivan, Ivan Jerković, Željana Bašić, Nenad Kunac, Deny Anđelinović, Joško Bezić, Ivana Kružić, Arijana Vuko and Šimun Anđelinović. "ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia." Transfusion and Apheresis Science 61, no. 5 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440

Brdar, I., et al. (2022) 'ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia', Transfusion and Apheresis Science, 61(5). doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440

Brdar I, Jerković I, Bašić Ž, Kunac N, Anđelinović D, Bezić J, and sur.. ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia. Transfusion and Apheresis Science [Internet]. 2022 October [cited 2024 December 26];61(5). doi: 10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440

I. Brdar, et al., "ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia", Transfusion and Apheresis Science, vol. 61, no. 5, October 2022. [Online]. Available at: https://urn.nsk.hr/urn:nbn:hr:227:897871. [Accessed: 26 December 2024]

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Metadata
Title (english)ABO and Rh blood groups, demographics, and comorbidities in COVID-19 related deaths: A retrospective study in Split-Dalmatia County, Croatia
AuthorIvan Brdar
AuthorIvan Jerković
AuthorŽeljana Bašić
AuthorNenad Kunac
AuthorDeny Anđelinović
AuthorJoško Bezić
AuthorIvana Kružić
AuthorArijana Vuko
AuthorŠimun Anđelinović
Author's institutionUniversity of Split
University Department of Forensic Sciences
Scientific / art field,
discipline and subdiscipline		BIOMEDICINE AND HEALTHCARE
Basic Medical Sciences
Abstract (english)
Background Blood group phenotypes have been associated with COVID-19 susceptibility and severity. This study aimed to examine ABO/Rh blood group distribution in COVID-19-related deaths considering demographics and pathological conditions. Methods We conducted a retrospective study at the University Hospital Center Split, Croatia, that included 245 COVID-19 positive individuals that died from April 8, 2020, to January 25, 2021. We extracted data on their blood groups, demographics, and pre-existing comorbidities and compared findings with general population data from blood group donations (n = 101,357) and non-COVID-19 deaths from 2019 (n = 4968). Results The proportion of dead males was significantly higher than in non-COVID-19 cases (63.7% vs. 48.9%, P < 0.001), while the proportion of older individuals did not differ. The prevailing pre-existing diseases were hypertension (59.6%), diabetes (37.1%), heart failure (28.8%), digestive disorder (26.5%), and solid tumor (21.6%). The ABO distribution in the deceased and donors' group showed significant differences, with the higher prevalence of A/AB group and lower prevalence of 0, but with individual differences significant only for AB and non-AB groups. There was a reduced proportion of females within the deceased with group 0 (P = 0.014) and a higher proportion of AB individuals with coronary heart disease (P = 0.024). Conclusion The study confirmed a higher risk of death in males. The lower proportion of type 0 in deceased individuals was greater in females, implying that group 0 is not necessarily an independent protective factor. Coronary heart disease was identified as a potential risk factor for AB individuals.
Keywords (english)
Languageenglish
Publication typeScientific paper - Original scientific paper
Publication statusPublished
Peer reviewPeer review - international
Publication versionPublished version
Journal titleTransfusion and Apheresis Science
Numberingvol. 61, no. 5, 103440
p-ISSN1473-0502
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.transci.2022.103440
URN:NBNurn:nbn:hr:227:897871
Publication2022-10
Document URLhttps://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S1473050222001136
Type of resourceText
Access conditionsOpen access
Terms of useLicence Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) icon
Created on2024-06-10 11:01:28